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1 protestant
protestant, e [pʀɔtεstɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjectivemasculine noun, feminine noun* * *protestante pʀɔtɛstɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif, nom masculin, féminin Protestant* * *pʀɔtɛstɑ̃, ɑ̃t protestant, -e1. adjIl est protestant. — He's a Protestant.
2. nm/f* * *protestant, protestante adj, nm,f Protestant.( féminin protestante) [prɔtɛstɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif & nom masculin, nom féminin -
2 Protestant
[ˈprɔtəstənt] noun, adjective(a member) of any of the Christian churches that separated from the Roman Catholic church at or after the Reformation.بروتستانت -
3 Protestant Episcopal Church
Abbreviation: PECУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Protestant Episcopal Church
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4 Protestant Episcopal Church of the United States Army
Military: PECUSAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Protestant Episcopal Church of the United States Army
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5 Catholic church
The Catholic Church and the Catholic religion together represent the oldest and most enduring of all Portuguese institutions. Because its origins as an institution go back at least to the middle of the third century, if not earlier, the Christian and later the Catholic Church is much older than any other Portuguese institution or major cultural influence, including the monarchy (lasting 770 years) or Islam (540 years). Indeed, it is older than Portugal (869 years) itself. The Church, despite its changing doctrine and form, dates to the period when Roman Lusitania was Christianized.In its earlier period, the Church played an important role in the creation of an independent Portuguese monarchy, as well as in the colonization and settlement of various regions of the shifting Christian-Muslim frontier as it moved south. Until the rise of absolutist monarchy and central government, the Church dominated all public and private life and provided the only education available, along with the only hospitals and charity institutions. During the Middle Ages and the early stage of the overseas empire, the Church accumulated a great deal of wealth. One historian suggests that, by 1700, one-third of the land in Portugal was owned by the Church. Besides land, Catholic institutions possessed a large number of chapels, churches and cathedrals, capital, and other property.Extensive periods of Portuguese history witnessed either conflict or cooperation between the Church as the monarchy increasingly sought to gain direct control of the realm. The monarchy challenged the great power and wealth of the Church, especially after the acquisition of the first overseas empire (1415-1580). When King João III requested the pope to allow Portugal to establish the Inquisition (Holy Office) in the country and the request was finally granted in 1531, royal power, more than religion was the chief concern. The Inquisition acted as a judicial arm of the Catholic Church in order to root out heresies, primarily Judaism and Islam, and later Protestantism. But the Inquisition became an instrument used by the crown to strengthen its power and jurisdiction.The Church's power and prestige in governance came under direct attack for the first time under the Marquis of Pombal (1750-77) when, as the king's prime minister, he placed regalism above the Church's interests. In 1759, the Jesuits were expelled from Portugal, although they were allowed to return after Pombal left office. Pombal also harnessed the Inquisition and put in place other anticlerical measures. With the rise of liberalism and the efforts to secularize Portugal after 1820, considerable Church-state conflict occurred. The new liberal state weakened the power and position of the Church in various ways: in 1834, all religious orders were suppressed and their property confiscated both in Portugal and in the empire and, in the 1830s and 1840s, agrarian reform programs confiscated and sold large portions of Church lands. By the 1850s, Church-state relations had improved, various religious orders were allowed to return, and the Church's influence was largely restored. By the late 19th century, Church and state were closely allied again. Church roles in all levels of education were pervasive, and there was a popular Catholic revival under way.With the rise of republicanism and the early years of the First Republic, especially from 1910 to 1917, Church-state relations reached a new low. A major tenet of republicanism was anticlericalism and the belief that the Church was as much to blame as the monarchy for the backwardness of Portuguese society. The provisional republican government's 1911 Law of Separation decreed the secularization of public life on a scale unknown in Portugal. Among the new measures that Catholics and the Church opposed were legalization of divorce, appropriation of all Church property by the state, abolition of religious oaths for various posts, suppression of the theology school at Coimbra University, abolition of saints' days as public holidays, abolition of nunneries and expulsion of the Jesuits, closing of seminaries, secularization of all public education, and banning of religious courses in schools.After considerable civil strife over the religious question under the republic, President Sidónio Pais restored normal relations with the Holy See and made concessions to the Portuguese Church. Encouraged by the apparitions at Fátima between May and October 1917, which caused a great sensation among the rural people, a strong Catholic reaction to anticlericalism ensued. Backed by various new Catholic organizations such as the "Catholic Youth" and the Academic Center of Christian Democracy (CADC), the Catholic revival influenced government and politics under the Estado Novo. Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar was not only a devout Catholic and member of the CADC, but his formative years included nine years in the Viseu Catholic Seminary preparing to be a priest. Under the Estado Novo, Church-state relations greatly improved, and Catholic interests were protected. On the other hand, Salazar's no-risk statism never went so far as to restore to the Church all that had been lost in the 1911 Law of Separation. Most Church property was never returned from state ownership and, while the Church played an important role in public education to 1974, it never recovered the influence in education it had enjoyed before 1911.Today, the majority of Portuguese proclaim themselves Catholic, and the enduring nature of the Church as an institution seems apparent everywhere in the country. But there is no longer a monolithic Catholic faith; there is growing diversity of religious choice in the population, which includes an increasing number of Protestant Portuguese as well as a small but growing number of Muslims from the former Portuguese empire. The Muslim community of greater Lisbon erected a Mosque which, ironically, is located near the Spanish Embassy. In the 1990s, Portugal's Catholic Church as an institution appeared to be experiencing a revival of influence. While Church attendance remained low, several Church institutions retained an importance in society that went beyond the walls of the thousands of churches: a popular, flourishing Catholic University; Radio Re-nascenca, the country's most listened to radio station; and a new private television channel owned by the Church. At an international conference in Lisbon in September 2000, the Cardinal Patriarch of Portugal, Dom José Policarpo, formally apologized to the Jewish community of Portugal for the actions of the Inquisition. At the deliberately selected location, the place where that religious institution once held its hearings and trials, Dom Policarpo read a declaration of Catholic guilt and repentance and symbolically embraced three rabbis, apologizing for acts of violence, pressures to convert, suspicions, and denunciation. -
6 церковь церк·овь
служители церкви — the clergy, clergymen
англиканская церковь — the Church of England, the Anglican Church
западная церковь — Latin / Roman Church
нонконформистская церковь, церковь, отделённая от государства — Free Church
православная церковь — Orthodox / Greek Church
римско-католическая церковь — Roman Catholic Church, Church of Rome
церковь мормонов — Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Mormon Church
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7 protestancki
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > protestancki
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8 протестантская церковь
Русско-английский политический словарь > протестантская церковь
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9 protestantsko crkveno pravo
• protestant church law -
10 hāhi tūrangahapa
[n.]protestant church -
11 Iglesia Protestante
f.Protestant Church. -
12 hāhi tūrangahapa
[n.]protestant church -
13 evangelisch
* * *Protestant; evangelical; evangelic; evangelistic* * *evan|ge|lisch [evaŋ'geːlɪʃ]1. adjProtestant2. advevangelisch denken — to have Protestant beliefs
evangelisch heiraten — to be married in the Protestant church
evangelisch beerdigt werden — to be buried as a Protestant
seine Kinder evangelisch erziehen — to raise one's children as Protestants
* * *(seeking to convert people, especially to Christianity.) evangelical* * *evan·ge·lisch[evaŋˈge:lɪʃ]adj Protestant▪ \evangelisch sein to be a Protestant* * *Adjektiv Protestant* * *evangelisch adj Protestant;evangelisch-lutherisch Lutheran;evangelisch-reformiert Reformed* * *Adjektiv Protestant* * *adj.Protestant adj.evangelic adj. adv.evangelically adv. -
14 iglesia
f.church.ir a la iglesia to go to churchcon la iglesia hemos topado now we're really up against itiglesia parroquial parish church* * *1 (edificio) church2 (institución) Church\casarse por la iglesia to have a church weddingcon la iglesia hemos topado we're really up against it nowiglesia parroquial parish churchla Iglesia Católica the Catholic Churchla Iglesia Protestante the Protestant Church* * *noun f.* * *SF churchcasarse por la iglesia — to get married in church, have a church wedding
IGLESIA Uso del artículo En inglés el uso del artículo delante de church depende del motivo por el que alguien se encuentre en el edificio. ► Se traduce a la iglesia por to church, en la iglesia por in church, desde la iglesia por from church {etc}, cuando alguien va o está allí para asistir al servicio religioso: Vamos a la iglesia todos los domingos We go to church every Sunday ► Se traduce a la iglesia por to the church, en la iglesia por at the church y desde la iglesia por from the church {etc} cuando alguien va o está allí por otros motivos: Mi padre ha ido a la iglesia a arreglar las ventanas My father has gone to the church to fix the windows Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entradaIglesia Anglicana — Church of England, Anglican Church
* * *a) ( edificio) churchb) (conjunto de fieles, creencias) churchcasarse por la iglesia or (Bol, Per, RPl) por iglesia — to have a church wedding
c) la Iglesia ( institución) the Church* * *= church, church hall.Ex. Enter a liturgical work under the heading for the church or denominational body to which it pertains.Ex. It is also generally true that there are no central facilities (school auditorium or gymnasium, public library, or church hall) for activities.----* Iglesia Anglicana, la = Anglican Church, the.* Iglesia Católica Apostólica Romana, la = Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia Católica, la = Catholic Church, the, Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia Católica Romana, la = Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia de Inglaterra, la = Church of England, the.* iglesia parroquial = parish church.* nave de la iglesia = church hall.* * *a) ( edificio) churchb) (conjunto de fieles, creencias) churchcasarse por la iglesia or (Bol, Per, RPl) por iglesia — to have a church wedding
c) la Iglesia ( institución) the Church* * *= church, church hall.Ex: Enter a liturgical work under the heading for the church or denominational body to which it pertains.
Ex: It is also generally true that there are no central facilities (school auditorium or gymnasium, public library, or church hall) for activities.* Iglesia Anglicana, la = Anglican Church, the.* Iglesia Católica Apostólica Romana, la = Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia Católica, la = Catholic Church, the, Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia Católica Romana, la = Roman Catholic Church, the.* Iglesia de Inglaterra, la = Church of England, the.* iglesia parroquial = parish church.* nave de la iglesia = church hall.* * *1 (edificio) churchno van a la iglesia they don't go to church2 (conjunto de fieles, creencias) churchla iglesia ortodoxa/anglicana the Orthodox/Anglican Churchla iglesia primitiva the early churchcasarse por la iglesiaor (Bol, Per, RPl) por iglesia to get married in church, to have a church wedding3la Iglesia (institución) the ChurchCompuestos:Church militantChurch expectantChurch triumphant* * *
iglesia sustantivo femenino
church;
casarse por la iglesia or (Bol, Per, RPl) por iglesia to have a church wedding
iglesia sustantivo femenino
1 (templo) church 2 la Iglesia, (clero) the Church
(doctrina) church
la Iglesia anglicana, the Anglican Church
la Iglesia católica, the Catholic Church
' iglesia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adventista
- anglicana
- anglicano
- cabeza
- campana
- capilla
- casarse
- doctor
- doctora
- jerarquía
- meterse
- nave
- parroquia
- reinar
- torre
- vieja
- viejo
- almohadón
- alrededores
- banco
- casar
- cementerio
- cepillo
- exterior
- pie
- portada
- portal
- separación
- tribuna
- vidriera
- vislumbrar
English:
aisle
- at
- baptism
- bell
- bury
- by
- candle
- candlestick
- church
- directly
- evangelist
- excommunicate
- inferno
- past
- pew
- Russian Orthodox Church
- start out
- venue
- Catholic
- parish
- stand
- usher
- wedding
- year
* * *iglesia nf1. [edificio] church;ir a la iglesia to go to church;una iglesia católica/protestante a Catholic/Protestant church2. [institución] church;un hombre de iglesia a man of the cloth;la iglesia adventista the Adventist church;la iglesia católica (romana) the (Roman) Catholic church;las iglesias evangélicas the evangelical churches;la iglesia luterana the Lutheran church;la iglesia metodista the Methodist church;la iglesia ortodoxa the Orthodox church;la iglesia presbiteriana the Presbyterian church;las iglesias protestantes the Protestant churches;Iglesia de la Unificación Unification Church* * *f church;casarse por la iglesia have a church wedding, get married in church* * *iglesia nf: church* * * -
15 temple
temple [tɑ̃pl]masculine nountemple ; ( = église) Protestant church* * *tɑ̃plnom masculin2) fig temple (de of)* * *tɑ̃pl nm2) fig templeCette cave était un temple du jazz il y a cinq ans. — This cellar was a temple of jazz five years ago.
* * *temple nm1 ( non chrétien) temple;2 ( protestant) gén church; (méthodiste, baptiste, presbytérien) church, chapel GB; aller au temple to go to church;3 fig temple (de of).[tɑ̃pl] nom masculin[chez les protestants] churcha. [ordre] the Order of the Temple, the Knights Templarb. [à Paris]densely-populated district in the 3rd arrondissement of Paris, well known for the gardens and covered market built on the site of the old stronghold of the Knights Templars2. [haut lieu]le temple de la mode/musique the Mecca of fashion/music -
16 protestantisch
Adj. Protestant* * *Protestant* * *pro|tes|tạn|tisch [protɛs'tantɪʃ]1. adjProtestant2. advprotestantisch denken — to have Protestant beliefs
Kinder protestantisch erziehen — to raise one's children as Protestants
protestantisch heiraten — to be married in the Protestant church
protestantisch beerdigt werden — to be buried as a Protestant
* * *pro·tes·tan·tisch[protɛsˈtantɪʃ]adj Protestantdie \protestantischen Kirchen the Protestant churches\protestantisch beerdigt werden to be given a Protestant funeral\protestantisch denken to think along Protestant lines[streng] \protestantisch erziehen to have a [strict] Protestant upbringing\protestantisch heiraten to marry in a Protestant church* * *Adjektiv Protestant* * *protestantisch adj Protestant* * *Adjektiv Protestant -
17 Eglise Réformée de France
the main French protestant church, of Calvinist inspiration. The ERF isclosely associated with the other main Protestant church in France, the Lutheran EELF, Eglise Evangélique Luthérienne de France (French Lutheran Evangelical Church) which is particularly present in the area of Montbéliard, a Protestant stronghold in eastern France.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Eglise Réformée de France
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18 zbór
* * *mi-o-1. rel. (= gmina) (Protestant) community.2. rel. (= świątynia) Protestant church l. chapel.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zbór
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19 Kirche
f; -, -n church; (Gottesdienst) auch service; in der Kirche at (bes. Am. in) church; in die oder zur Kirche gehen go to church; nach der Kirche after church, after the service; wir wollen die Kirche im Dorf lassen fig. let’s not get carried away; mit der Kirche ums Dorf laufen fig. go by a roundabout route; (kompliziert vorgehen) do things in a roundabout way* * *die Kirche(Gebäude) church; kirk;(Institution) church* * *Kịr|che ['kɪrçə]f -, -n(= Gebäude, Organisation) church; (= bestimmte Glaubensgemeinschaft) Church; (= Gottesdienst) church no artzur Kirche gehen — to go to church
die Kirche im Dorf lassen (fig) — not to get carried away
* * *die1) (a building for public Christian worship.) church2) (a group of Christians considered as a whole: the Catholic Church.) church* * *Kir·che<-, -n>[ˈkɪrçə]f1. (Gebäude, Gottesdienst) church2. (bestimmte Glaubensgemeinschaft) Church, religiondie Bekennende \Kirche HIST the Confessional [or Confessing] Church (in Germany under National Socialism)die evangelische \Kirche the Protestant Churchdie katholische \Kirche the Catholic Churchaus der \Kirche austreten to leave the Church3. (Institution) Church4.▶ die \Kirche ums Dorf tragen to do things in a roundabout way* * *die; Kirche, Kirchen1) church; (fig.)die Kirche im Dorf lassen — keep a sense of proportion
mit der Kirche ums Dorf gehen/fahren — do things in a roundabout way
2) o. Pl. (Gottesdienst) church no art.in der Kirche sein — be at church
3) (Institution) Churchaus der Kirche austreten — secede from or leave the Church
* * *in der Kirche at (besonders US in) church;zur Kirche gehen go to church;nach der Kirche after church, after the service;wir wollen die Kirche im Dorf lassen fig let’s not get carried away;mit der Kirche ums Dorf laufen fig go by a roundabout route; (kompliziert vorgehen) do things in a roundabout way* * *die; Kirche, Kirchen1) church; (fig.)mit der Kirche ums Dorf gehen/fahren — do things in a roundabout way
2) o. Pl. (Gottesdienst) church no art.3) (Institution) Churchaus der Kirche austreten — secede from or leave the Church
* * *-n f.cathedral n.church n. -
20 protestantisch
pro·tes·tan·tisch [protɛsʼtantɪʃ] adjProtestant;die \protestantischen Kirchen the Protestant churches;\protestantisch beerdigt werden to be given a Protestant funeral;\protestantisch denken to think along Protestant lines;[streng] \protestantisch erziehen to have a [strict] Protestant upbringing;\protestantisch heiraten to marry in a Protestant church
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